Sermon Guide

Deborah, Judge of Israel

August 4, 2024
Dr. Allen Holmes

The Book of Judges, following Joshua’s death, depicts Israel’s repeated cycle of sin, oppression, repentance, and deliverance under various judges, highlighting a period of spiritual decline and moral failure. Deborah, a prophetess and judge, stands out for her leadership and courage, demonstrating the need for both faith and decisive action in the pursuit of freedom and obedience to God.

REVIEW: Identifying Cycles of Sin and Deliverance

  • READ: Judges 2:16-19: Then the Lord raised up judges to rescue the Israelites from their attackers. Yet Israel did not listen to the judges but prostituted themselves by worshiping other gods. How quickly they turned away from the path of their ancestors, who had walked in obedience to the Lord’s commands. Whenever the Lord raised up a judge over Israel, he was with that judge and rescued the people from their enemies throughout the judge’s lifetime. For the Lord took pity on his people, who were burdened by oppression and suffering. But when the judge died, the people returned to their corrupt ways, behaving worse than those who had lived before them. They went after other gods, serving and worshiping them. And they refused to give up their evil practices and stubborn ways.”
  • DISCUSS: The Israelites repeatedly fell into a cycle of sin, oppression, repentance, and deliverance. How can we identify similar cycles in our lives or communities today? How does understanding these patterns help us break free from them?

REVIEW: The Impact of Compromise and Conformity

  • READ: Judges 2:1-3: The angel of the Lord went up from Gilgal to Bokim and said to the Israelites, “I brought you out of Egypt into this land that I swore to give your ancestors, and I said I would never break my covenant with you. 2 For your part, you were not to make any covenants with the people living in this land; instead, you were to destroy their altars. But you disobeyed my command. Why did you do this? 3 So now I declare that I will no longer drive out the people living in your land. They will be thorns in your sides, and their gods will be a constant temptation to you.”
  • DISCUSS: What are the dangers of compromise and conformity in our spiritual lives? How can we stay true to God’s standards and avoid the pitfalls of conforming to the surrounding culture?

REVIEW: Personal Responsibility in Spiritual Battles

  • READ: Ephesians 6:10-18: 10 A final word: Be strong in the Lord and in his mighty power. 11 Put on all of God’s armor so that you will be able to stand firm against all strategies of the devil. 12 For we are not fighting against flesh-and-blood enemies, but against evil rulers and authorities of the unseen world, against mighty powers in this dark world, and against evil spirits in the heavenly places. 13 Therefore, put on every piece of God’s armor so you will be able to resist the enemy in the time of evil. Then after the battle you will still be standing firm. 14 Stand your ground, putting on the belt of truth and the body armor of God’s righteousness. 15 For shoes, put on the peace that comes from the Good News so that you will be fully prepared. 16 In addition to all of these, hold up the shield of faith to stop the fiery arrows of the devil. 17 Put on salvation as your helmet, and take the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God. 18 Pray in the Spirit at all times and on every occasion. Stay alert and be persistent in your prayers for all believers everywhere.
  • DISCUSS: How does intentional spiritual anticipation and preparation influence our worship experience? What practical steps can we take to cultivate a similar level of hunger and readiness in their own lives?

  ASK:

What else did you get from this week's sermon? What actions or next steps can you take to apply it to your life?

  PRAY:

For help focusing on Jesus, trusting in his plan, supporting his people, and celebrating his work.

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